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Montenegro Court Sentences Slobodan Pekovic to 20 Years for Foca Killings
- Predrag Milic, Balkan Insight
- Jul 21, 2025
- 2 min read
Victims’ family’s lawyer welcomes first conviction for war crimes handed down by a Montenegrin court since 2019.
The High Court in Podgorica has sentenced former Bosnian Serb fighter Slobodan Pekovic, formerly Curcic, to 20 years in prison for committing war crimes against the civilian population near Foca in eastern Bosnia.
Judge Nada Rabrenovic delivered the verdict, fully accepting the charges brought by the Special State Prosecutor’s Office, represented by Tanja Colan Deretic, who said the prosecution was “satisfied with the court’s decision”, media reported.
According to the indictment, on June 8, 1992, during a military attack on the village of Hum, in the municipality of Foca, in eastern Bosnia and Herzegovina, Pekovic killed Mujo and Emina Sabanovic and set fire to their house, burning their bodies.
“Slobodan Pekovic denied the charges, claiming he was in Pluzine on June 8, 1992, when Emina and Mujo Sabanovic were killed in the village of Hum,” the verdict recalled.
“He said he had been in a fight there, with a man named Obren Gojkovic. However, the court found no evidence supporting this alibi and determined, based on witness testimony, that Pekovic was in Hum and identified as a member of the Army of Republika Srpska,” it stated.
“Key witness Ramiza Grcic testified she recognised Pekovic – formerly Curcic – in the village that day, noting he wore a scarf over his head to avoid recognition,” it continued.
The court said forensic analysis confirmed “both victims died from gunshot wounds to the chest, shoulder, and legs”.
Dalibor Tomovic, lawyer for the victims’ family, welcomed the first conviction for war crimes handed down by a Montenegrin court since 2019.
“This is the first conviction by the Montenegrin judiciary for a war crime that includes the act of rape. I believe the court established all undisputed facts beyond reasonable doubt, and that those facts were supported by evidence for each element that constitutes a war crime,” Tomovic said.
“I consider the sentence proportionate to the gravity of the crime. The acts of rape, as described in detail by protected witness A1, were corroborated by the testimony of another protected witness, A2, who gave a detailed account of how she recognised the accused,” Tomovic added.
Witnesses described finding Mujo Sabanovic’s burned body and confirmed that Pekovic was armed with an automatic rifle.
The indictment also states that, in early September 1992, Pekovic raped a woman who has since been granted protected witness status.
Prosecutors said that, under the pretence of rescuing her, her underage daughter, two other adults, and their five children from the sports hall in Foca, Pekovic and several uniformed men took them to an apartment near the local police headquarters, where Pekovic and another man raped her before removing her from the room.
(c) 2025, Balkan Insight
This landmark verdict by the Montenegro court is a vital step toward justice for the victims of the Foca killings. Accountability for wartime atrocities, especially gender-based violence, is essential for regional healing. Documenting these complex legal cases can be physically taxing for researchers and activists. I've found that using MrJointPatch helps significantly with the back and neck strain from long hours of study and writing.
This is a long overdue conviction. War crimes can’t go unpunished. It's a complicated case, but having a resource like this Markdown Converter Pro Tools might help understand similar instances better.
The recent conviction of Slobodan Pekovic marks a significant step in the pursuit of justice for war crimes in Montenegro, reflecting the importance of accountability in healing communities affected by violence. For those looking to generate thoughtful commentary on such critical issues, tools like the small text generator can help articulate nuanced perspectives seamlessly.
This landmark conviction not only brings justice for the victims of Slobodan Pekovic's heinous crimes but also highlights the ongoing commitment of the Montenegrin judiciary to address past atrocities. It’s a significant step forward in the pursuit of accountability, and it serves as a reminder of the importance of documenting such cases meticulously—an effort that can be greatly supported by tools like Markdown to Word for creating well-structured reports and analyses.
### ⚖️ A significant step for transitional justice
It is encouraging to see the Lemkin Institute highlighting the sentencing of Slobodan Peković. Accountability for the crimes committed in Foča is long overdue, and this verdict sends a powerful message that gender-based violence and killings during wartime will not go unpunished, even decades later.
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Justice for the victims must always be the priority.